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σ70 and PhoB activator: Getting a better grip
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Volume 3, Issue 4 July/August 2012
Pages 160 - 164
http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/trns.20444
Keywords: PhoB, RNA polymerase σ
70, X-ray crystal structure, transcription activation, two-component signal transduction
Authors: Albert Canals, Alexandre G. Blanco and Miquel Coll
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- Albert Canals
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Institute for Research in Biomedicine; Barcelona Science Park; Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona; Barcelona Science Park; Barcelona, Spain
- Alexandre G. Blanco
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Institute for Research in Biomedicine; Barcelona Science Park; Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona; Barcelona Science Park; Barcelona, Spain
- Miquel Coll
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Corresponding author: miquel.coll@irbbarcelona.org
Institute for Research in Biomedicine; Barcelona Science Park; Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona; Barcelona Science Park; Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:
Transcription factors modulate gene expression by distinct, barely understood mechanisms. The crystal structure of a bacterial transcription subcomplex comprising the effector domain of factor PhoB, its target DNA and the σ4 domain of the RNA polymerase σ70 subunit supports the notion that a stronger grip on the promoter-factor complex results in an enhanced RNAP architecture.
Received: February 1, 2012; Accepted: April 19, 2012; Published Online: July 1, 2012
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