Magic trait Electric Organ Discharge (EOD): Dual function of electric signals promotes speciation in African weakly electric fish

* Philine G.D. Feulner, Martin Plath, Jacob Engelmann, Frank Kirschbaum, Ralph Tiedemann
View affiliations

  Abstract: A unique evolutionary specialization of African weakly electric fish (Mormyridae) is their ability to produce and perceive electric signals. Mormyrids use their Electric Organs Discharge (EOD) for electrolocation and electrocommunication. Here we discuss the adaptive significance of the EOD in foraging (electric prey detection) in light of recent results demonstrating that mormyrid fish mate assortatively according to EOD waveform characteristics (electric mate choice). Therefore the EOD as a single trait pleiotropically combines natural divergent selection and reproductive isolation. Consequently we postulate the EOD as a “magic trait” promoting the diversification of African weakly electric fish.

Article Addendum to: PG Feulner, M Plath, J Engelmann, F Kirschbaum, R Tiedemann. Electrifying love: electric fish use species-specific discharge for mate recognition. Biol Lett 2009; 5: 225 - 8
PMID: 19033131 DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2008.05

View article preview
If you are seeking permission to republish your own work or portions of it, Landes Bioscience grants it freely (via our License to Transfer or the CC-BY-NC license if your paper is published using the OA model). There is no need to secure rights from Landes Bioscience or The Copyright Clearance Center.

All other permissions may be secured through The Copyright Clearance Center.
Magic trait Electric Organ Discharge (EOD): Dual function of electric signals promotes speciation in African weakly electric fish
Creative Commons License
This is an Open Access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License. The article may redistributed, reproduced and reused for non-commercial purposes, provided the original source is properly cited.