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Immunofluorescence-based screening identifies germ cell associated microRNA 302 as an antagonist to p63 expression

Andreas Hans Joachim Scheel, Ulrike Beyer, Reuven Agami and Matthias Dobbelstein
Volume 8, Issue 9
May 1, 2009
Pages 1426 - 1432

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The tumor suppressor homologue p63 is required for proper skin and limb development, but specific isoforms of it also act as a “guardian of the germline." To gain insight into the regulation of p63 expression, we performed immunofluorescence-based screening assays. Using a large collection of microRNA expression plasmids, we identified microRNAs of the 302 cluster as potent suppressors of p63 accumulation in various cell species. MiR-302 reduces p63 protein and mRNA levels through two target sites within the p63 3’ untranslated region. In testicular cancer cells, endogenous miR-302 contributes to the suppression of p63. MiR-302 might also contribute to the elimination of p63 in mature oocytes. Thus, miR-302 appears as part of a stringent regulatory mechanism for p63 in germ cells, reminiscent of the tight control for p53 levels in somatic cells.


Authors

Andreas Hans Joachim Scheel
University of Göttingen; Göttingen, Germany
Ulrike Beyer
University of Göttingen; Göttingen, Germany
Reuven Agami
The Netherlands Cancer Institute; Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Matthias Dobbelstein Corresponding author: mdobbel@uni-goettingen.de
University of Göttingen; Göttingen, Germany

We now provide open access to journal articles published online for one year or more. This article may be downloaded at the following link:

 Download PDF

If the document does not open, please right-click on the link (control-click on a Macintosh) and select the option to save the file to disk.

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