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Review
Exploitation of the HIF axis for Cancer Therapy
Daniel Escuin, Jonathan Simons and Paraskevi Giannakakou
volume 3 | issue 7
july 2004Pages: 608-611
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Hypoxia, a reduction in the normal level of tissue oxygen tension, occurs in most solid tumors in regions where tumor growth outstrips new blood vessel formation. Hypoxic cancer cells are resistant to both chemotherapy and radiation and are a major reason for the failure of cancer therapy. The cellular response to hypoxia is mediated through the hypoxia-inducible transcription factor-1 (HIF-1). HIF-1 is critically important for tumor progression and angiogenesis. In fact, HIF-1? is overexpressed in 70% of human cancers and their metastases. Thus, agents that inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth via inhibition of HIF-1 represent an attractive yet unexplored new modality for cancer treatment. We will overview inhibitors of HIF and will discuss their potential use for cancer therapy.
We now provide open access to journal articles published online for one year or more. This article may be downloaded at the following link:
If the document does not open, please right-click on the link (control-click on a Macintosh) and select the option to save the file to disk.




