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Journal Club

Cytochrome c: A Crosslink between the Mitochondria and the Endoplasmic Reticulum in Ca2+-Dependent Apoptosis

Shulin Wang and Wafik S. El-Deiry

volume 3 | issue 1

jan 2004
Pages: 044-046

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Early and pivotal events in apoptosis are now known to occur in the mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum, and release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria and calcium from the endoplasmic recticulum into the cytosol are considered to be requisites for apoptosis in response to different stimuli. In the December 2003 issue of Nature Cell Biology, Boehning et al. report that early in apoptosis mitochondrial cyctochrome c translocates to the endoplasmic reticulum where it specifically binds inositol (1,4,5) triphosphate receptors, leading to sustained calcium release. The released calcium then triggers a mass exodus of cytochrome c from all mitochondria in the cells, thus amplifying the apoptotic signal.




We now provide open access to journal articles published online for one year or more. This article may be downloaded at the following link:

 Download PDF

If the document does not open, please right-click on the link (control-click on a Macintosh) and select the option to save the file to disk.