Research Paper
Enzymatic synthesis of DNA strands containing α-L-LNA (α-L-configured locked nucleic acid) thymine nucleotides
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Volume 3, Issue 1 January/February/March 2012
http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/adna.19272
Keywords: enzymatic synthesis, modified nucleotide, polymerase, triphosphate, α-L-LNA
Authors: Torben Højland, Rakesh N. Veedu, Birte Vester and Jesper Wengel
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- Torben Højland
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1 Department of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy; Nucleic Acid Center; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; University of Southern Denmark; Odense, Denmark
- Rakesh N. Veedu
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1 Department of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy; Nucleic Acid Center; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; University of Southern Denmark; Odense, Denmark; 2 School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences; The University of Queensland; Brisbane, Australia
- Birte Vester
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1 Department of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy; Nucleic Acid Center; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; University of Southern Denmark; Odense, Denmark
- Jesper Wengel
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Corresponding author: jwe@sdu.dk
1 Department of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy; Nucleic Acid Center; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; University of Southern Denmark; Odense, Denmark
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Abstract:
We describe the first enzymatic incorporation of an α-L-LNA nucleotide into an oligonucleotide. It was found that the 5′-triphosphate of α-L-LNA is a substrate for the DNA polymerases KOD, 9°Nm, Phusion and HIV RT. Three dispersed α-L-LNA thymine nucleotides can be incorporated into DNA strands by all four polymerases, but they were unable to perform consecutive incorporations of α-L-LNA nucleotides. In addition it was found that primer extension can be achieved using templates containing one α-L-LNA nucleotide.