Enzyme Mixtures and Complex Biosynthesis


Sanjoy K. Bhattacharya
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami

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ISBN: 978-1-58706-216-2
Pub Date: October 29, 2007
Pages: 136
Figures: 36
Tables: 39

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About this Book

In this book, an ensemble of examples is provided to illustrate the diversity of approaches and applications to which the multi-enzyme catalysis is currently applied. Enzymes act in living beings as extremely complex, network mixtures that are supportive of all the biochemical transformations on which the life is based. In the biotechnological context, many of the enzymatic processes performed in vitro at both small and industrial scales lie on the enzymatic transformation of a single molecular species for the generation of a product and as catalyzed by a single enzyme. However, the number of technological applications for which cell-free enzyme mixtures are required is increasing and the science of how to combine individual reactions in complex processes is under speedy development. Obviously, any of the current in-progress multi-enzyme processes is fully mimicking the complexity of a living cell or cell community. However, the refined combination of selected enzymes and substrates is offering a new technological approach that is supporting the development of new or improved products in many fields such as food, leather and pharmaceutical industries. This book is unique and presents selective examples of each of these processes have been incorporated in this book by experts in their respective areas.


Table of Contents

1. Introduction to Use of ComplexEnzyme Mixtures
Sanjoy K. Bhattacharya

2. Metabolic Engineering in the Targeted Improvement of Cellular Properties in Plants vis-à-vis Biopharmaceutical Production
Ramkrishna Sen

3. New Technologies in the Production of Food Enzymes
Maria Papagianni

4. Food Manufacture
Katalin Bélafi-Bakó

5. Enzyme Applications in Leather Processing: Current Scenario and Future Outlook
Palanisamy Thanikaivelan, Jonnalagadda Raghava Rao, Balachandran Unni Nair and Thirumalachari Ramasami

6. Degradation of Keratin and Collagen Containing Wastes by Enzyme Mixtures Produced by Newly Isolated Thermophylic Actinomycetes
Diana Braikova, Evgenia Vasileva-Tonkova, Adriana Gushterova and Peter Nedkov

7. Production of Enantiomerically Pure Pharmaceutical Compounds Using Biocatalyst
Ülkü Mehmetoglu, Emine Bayraktar and Çigdem Babaarslan

8. Enzyme Catalysis in Fine Chemical and Pharmacuetical Industries
Ganapati D. Yadav, Ashwini D. Sajgure and Shrikant B. Dhoot

9. Utilization of Enzymes and Enzyme Mixtures in Abatement of Carbon Dioxide Pollution at Source
Mabel Algeciras and Sanjoy K. Bhattacharya


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